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Treatments & specialities

Complex Incisional Herniae Surgery

An incisional hernia is a bulge through weakness in a previous abdominal wound. Complex repair planning considers hernia size, symptoms, previous operations, imaging and whether open, laparoscopic or specialist reconstruction is safest.

General information only. Treatment choice depends on diagnosis, investigations, symptoms, fitness for surgery and consultation.

Quick patient guide

Purpose

Repair a hernia at or near a previous abdominal incision.

Typical setting

Specialist hernia assessment and planned surgery.

Anaesthesia

Usually general anaesthesia.

Recovery

Depends on hernia complexity and repair method.

Why might it be recommended?

  • Bulge at a previous surgical scar
  • Pain, enlargement or activity limitation
  • Concern for obstruction, strangulation or skin changes

How you are assessed

Assessment may include standing examination and imaging such as ultrasound or CT to define the defect and plan repair.

Preparing for surgery

Preparation may include weight, smoking, constipation and medication optimisation, plus anaesthetic review.

What happens during the procedure?

The hernia contents are returned safely and the abdominal wall weakness is repaired, often with mesh reinforcement when appropriate.

Potential benefits

  • Repair of the abdominal wall defect
  • Reduced pain or bulging in selected patients
  • Lower risk of future complication where repair is indicated

Risks and possible complications

  • Wound infection, bleeding or fluid collection
  • Bowel injury or obstruction
  • Pain, recurrence or mesh-related problems

Recovery and aftercare

Aftercare includes wound care, pain management, abdominal support where advised and staged return to lifting and activity.

When to seek medical advice

Seek urgent help for a painful irreducible bulge, vomiting, fever, spreading redness, wound discharge or severe abdominal pain.

Alternatives

Alternatives may include observation, abdominal support, open repair or complex abdominal wall reconstruction.

Clinical review information

General information for consultation

This page is written as patient education and should be confirmed during consultation. It does not replace personalised medical advice.

Request a consultation

Ready to discuss Complex Incisional Hernia?

Use the appointment flow when you are ready to discuss symptoms, investigations and treatment options with Prof. Sheth.